Varied sentence starts perfect for the beginning of the year, and for writing programs of all types, this common core aligned complete sentence start unit includes teacher notes outlining the topic of each lesson, instructional, printable handouts followed by pri. In this lesson you will learn how to revise your essay by varying sentence patterns. The verb is either an action verb or a helping verb. Just like word choice, writers should strive to vary their sentence structure to create rhythmic prose and keep their reader interested. The united states has a government of the people, by the people, for the people. I explained that often we tend to use short choppy sentences. The part of the sentence that includes the verb is. These structures are shown in the following examples. Useful sentence patterns for ielts writing by kuangyan on june 7, 2016, updated on february 7, 2020, in ielts writing using varied sentence structures, along with other writing techniques, can help strengthen your ielts essay and, overall, help you achieve a higher score on the ielts writing exam. Varying sentence patterns enhances meaning, makes text more interesting to readers or listeners, and showcases a writers style. To understand varied sentence structure, were going to talk about sentence subject, length, and type.
Plus, we dont always have the resources to get their writing on track. Varying sentence structure scholarly voice academic. Its incredibly easy to fall into the trap of having too many similarly structured sentences. In fact, a clause might be an entire sentence by itself. Although she sprained her ankle last year, kelsey rides her bike to school. They listen to the story of cinderella rewritten so that each sentence starts with the next letter of the alphabet. If your kids start every sentence the same way, the writing becomes boring. Too many sentences with the same structure and length can grow monotonous for readers. Making these slight adjustments to sentence type helps the reader engage with the narrative rather than focus on the structure of the text. Students will take steps to vary sentence patterns to improve meaning, reader interest, and style. Keep in mind, though, that you dont need to change every sentence.
Because failing to vary sentence structure can contribute to a repetitive sound, sentence variety incorporates the use of various sentence patterns, lengths, and. Sentences are the building blocks of clear communication. Varying sentence openers for emphasis, pace, and cohesion. Section 1 activities lesson 9 varying sentence patterns. Adding variety to your speech or writing keeps people interested and can keep the emphasis where you want it.
Verb of being patterns 1, 2, 3 use a form of the verb to be as the main verb in the sentence. Your goto sentence structure might work fine some of the time. However, they still have only one subject and one finite verb. Therefore, we expect to read sentences in this order. Varying sentence structurereferences 2001 by ruth luman 2. English sentences use a limited number of patterns as well.
Long sentences work well for incorporating a lot of information, and short sentences can often maximize crucial. They will identify when sentence patterns should be varied. Learn subject complement example sentences, sentence structure in english grammar. Text written with only one type of sentence is boring for readers.
Subjects, objects, and predicates with pirates worksheet. Does the writing demonstrate exceptional writing technique. Monotonous sentence structure bores the reader, but using a variety of sentence patterns can lend sparkle to. A simple sentence consists of a subject and a predicate. Just about all sentences in the english language fall into ten patterns determined by the presence and functions of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. Exercise 10 practice a, worksheet 35 varying sentence. Whether a pattern is considered basic depends on the frequency of usage, ease of acquisition, whether it exhibits basic word order among the predicate and essential elements, whether it is the source of derivation and expansion, and how. The definition of svoca and theirs examples, identify the pattern of the sentence, examples of subject, verb, object, complement and adjunct. Have your students practice writing with varied sentence patterns in this story writing challenge. Basic sentence patterns every sentence in english except interjections has a subject and a verb. Learn subject and object of a sentence, use pattern in a sentence, subjects in sentences examples, examples of subjects in a sentence, simple subject of a sentence examples, exercises on sentence patterns, what is. These methods are ways to combine the sentence using fluency.
Adding variety to sentence structureto make your writing more interesting,you should try to vary your sentences interms of length and structure. Varying sentence beginnings for exercise 10 page 344 practice a, worksheet 35 directions revise the following sentences by varying their beginnings. Instead, we arrange our words, for the most part unconsciously, into patterns. Varying sentence structure the concept of vanying length and type of sentences in pieces of writing could be developed over the course of several mini lessons. Vary sentence patterns playlist and teaching notes. Pick a topic that interests you and write a paragraph using at least three different sentence patterns.
How varied sentence structure can spice up your writing. Using grammatical sentence patterns how are sentences formed. Varying sentence structure has the power to spring blah writing into the stratosphere. The team from chicago barely made it into the finals. Here are a variety of worksheets to help students master sentence structure. Students also have the option to watch instructional videos and complete practice quizzes or activities. Rockowitz writing center, hunter college, city university of new york a simple sentence is an independent clause with no subordinate clauses. The diagram below illustrates the basic elements of a simple sentence. Omitting the conjunction is effective because it gives your sentence a quick, staccato sound.
Varying sentence style and structure can also reduce repetition and add emphasis. The first sign that a writer doesnt vary hisher sentences is when the subject of each sentence is the same. In addition, a simple sentence can have adjectives and adverbs. Beardsley, three simple truths and six essential traits for powerful writing. How to vary your sentence structure and stop boring your.
Variety of sentence structures is also a part of style and voice. Use the notes in parentheses to determine whether the sentence should start with a singleword modifier, a phrase, or a subordinate clause. Begin by working on subjects, predicates, and objects, and then move on to clauses. Using vary sentence beginnings power point as my guide screens 1 6, i took the students through some suggested methods to add variety to their writing. It will help you identify subjects, verbs, and clause connectors so you can analyze your writing style and improve it by using a variety of sentence patterns. Adjusting your sentence type during a final revision is a great way to create effective prose for any scholarly document.
The complete predicate is the verb plus its objects, complements, and adverbial modifiers that tell what the complete subject does or is. Word order in sentences varies only little, therefore syntactic analysis stands for the main point in overall english. What a simple sentence cant have is another independent clause or any subordinate clauses. Varied sentence structure, which is changing how you build your sentences, can give the reader the right perception or create interesting thoughts. Combine each set of simple sentences below to produce the. Kelsey rides her bike to school, and she rides it home. Department of english and american studies english. Click here for a one page summary of the english sentence patterns discussed on this handout. That means it has one subject and one verbalthough either or both can be compound. You canmake some of your sentences long andothers short. Varying sentence structure scholarly voice academic guides at.
There are three basic structures for students to learn, a good number for recall. Read each of the following sentences and decide which type of sentence it is. Sentence structures combine each set of simple sentences below to produce the kind of sentence speci. At this point, after becoming aware of the issue, students are ready to learn different sentence patterns. Basic sentence patterns basic sentence patterns are so called because they are basic. Too many simple sentences, however, produces choppy writing and simple thoughts and ideas. Most simple sentences in english follow 10 sentence patterns. Basic sentence patterns we do not speak english by merely stringing words together in some random fashion. The best way to begin is to decide on the pattern of structures you currently see in student writing and then select the minilesson that the majority of student needs. Academic and career skills top tips sentence structure.
Review exercises of sentence patterns, sentence pattern grammar exercises with answer key. Does it include varied sentence patterns, including complex sentences. To avoid monotony or repetition sentences need to be more varied. You will have to add, delete, change, and rearrange words. Below is the pattern of a sentence containing both direct object and indirect object. Learning sentence structure will help students master punctuation and write better sentences with a greater confidence. Varying the length, rhythm and structure of sentences are three ways to create variety and interest in your writing. As writers and speakers group sentences together, forming paragraphs and everlarger blocks of text, they vary sentence patterns. Using varied sentence lengths and styles github pages. The topranked team was the clear favorite to beat the team from chicago, but. The patterns are most easily classified according to the type of verb used. A dependent clause cannot act as a complete sentence because it begins with a. Comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbsl9.
They create their own version of the three little pigs using the same concept. There are different ways of varying sentences in order to. Sentence variety examples if you are looking to spice up your writing or public speaking and hold other peoples attention, use the following sentence variety examples as a model. Now, you can fix this problem by teaching kids all about varying sentence structure through this standards based, easy to. Adding sentence variety to prose can give it life and rhythm. This handout gives an overview of english sentence patterns. Thankfully, a few tweaks during editing can easily fix things. Sentence structure revised 2014 university of manitoba. In this chapter, you will learn the five basic english sentence patterns. Changing your sentence structure will keep the reader engaged and give rhythm to your writing.
Sentence variety can be introduced to the beginning of sentences by starting a sentence with an adverb, starting a sentence with a prepositional phrase. Varying sentence patterns 247 1 change this sentence to a question. Sentence variety is a means by which the writer helps the reader to understand which ideas are most important, which ideas support or explain other ideas, etc. Predicate adjective a predicate adjective is an adjective that follows a linking verb and describes the subject. A compound sentence is composed of two or more independent clauses with no subordinate clauses usually joined by a comma and a coordinating conjunction for, and.
To make your texts more interesting, you should use. It will now be our purpose to examine these basic sentence patterns of english. Varying sentence openers for emphasis, pace, and cohesion, spring 2015. Sentence variety reduces repetition in a piece of writing and adds emphasis to important points in the text.